The right toy can help build imagination and coordination, but the wrong toy can do more harm than good. Prevent Blindness America reports that in 2003, there were more than 10,000 eye injuries to children 14 and younger related to toys and play activities. Further, 90% of these injuries were preventable.
While many toy makers follow safety guidelines for their products, some do not. The challenge is to find a toy the child will love and one that is safe.
How do I select a safe toy?
• Avoid toys that shoot or include parts that fly off. Slingshots and water guns are dangerous because they target other kids. BB guns should not be considered toys.
• Inspect toys for solidness. Children’s toys should be durable with no sharp edges or points and should also withstand impact.
• Look for the letters ASTM. This product meets the national safety standards set by the American Society for Testing and Materials.
What should I consider when buying toys for 2 and 4-year-olds?
• Don’t give toys with small parts. Young kids tend to put things in their mouths, increasing the risk of choking.
• Read directions and follow suggested age levels. Is the toy right for the child’s ability and age?
• Age labeling is for ability levels and for the safety of the child.
How can I keep a child safe after buying a toy?
• Explain how to use the toy.
• Repair or throw away damaged toys.
• Keep toys meant for older children away from younger ones.
• Don’t let a child misuse toys in ways that could be dangerous.
Are there other things I can do to help prevent eye injuries?
• Store or give away toys that the child has outgrown.
• Make sure the child plays in an open area and, if necessary, under your supervision. Make a list of safety rules and share them with the child. If the child is playing with friends, tell everyone the safety rules.
© 2010 Prevent Blindness America® All rights reserved.